河南方言直接继承了古代汉民族共同语的语法、词汇和语音系统发展演变而成,具有较强的内部一致性。语法中的句法结构在广大县市中表现相当一致,只是词法方面稍有不同。
ThefullnameofShaolinTempleisSongshanShaolinscenicspotinDengfengCity.
ShaolinTempleisafamousBuddhisttempleinChina.ItisthebirthplaceofShaolinKungFu.ItislocatedatthefootofwurupeakofSongshanMountain,12kilometerswestofDengfengCity.ItisoneofthemaincorescenicspotsofSongshanMountainscenicspot.ShaolinTemplewasbuiltinthe19thyearofTaiheintheNorthernWeiDynasty(495AD).ItwasbuiltbyEmperorXiaowentosettletheIndianmonkBatuo.Itwasnamed"ShaolinTemple"becauseitwasbuiltinthedenseforestofShaoshiinSongshanmountain.InthethirdyearofXiaochang(527AD),Bodhidharma,aneminentIndianmonk,cametoShaolinandlivedinanaturalcaveinwurufengofShaoshimountainfornineyears.Sofar,Shaolinisknownasthe"Zenancestralcourt".
IntheearlyTangDynasty,thethirteenstickmonks,suchasZhijianandtanzongofShaolinTemple,madecontributionstotheHanhorsewarinthebattleofLiShimin,thekingofQin,againstWangShichong,andwerepraisedandrewardedbytherulersofLiandTangDynasties.Duringthisperiod,thankstothestrongsupportoftheimperialcourt,ShaolinTempledevelopedveryfastandwonthereputationof"themostfamoustempleintheworld",andShaolinKungFubecamefamousfromthenon.TheMingDynastyreacheditspeak.DuringtheperiodoftheRepublicofChina,thewarlordShiYousansetfiretomostofthebuildingsofShaolinTemple,andtheMillenniumfoundationwasdestroyed.AfterthefoundingofnewChina,withtheconcernandsupportofthepartyandthestate,ShaolinTemplehasbeenrevived.Inparticular,a1982film"ShaolinTemple"hasmadeShaolinTempleandShaolinKungFupopularallovertheworldandbecomeatoptouristproductinHenanandeventheworld.Sinceitsestablishment,ShaolinTemplehasbeenfamousforitsZen,martialartsandmedicine.Ithasaccumulatedrichhistoricalandculturalconnotations.Ithasbeenratedas"thetoptentouristattractionsinZhengzhouCity"andthefirstbatchof"4Ascenicspots"inChina.Itreceivesmorethan1.5milliontouristsannually.ItisarealtouristpearlinCentralChinaandatouristattractioninChina.