辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆位于武汉市武昌区阅马场，因主体建筑为红砖砌墙、红瓦覆顶的红色两层楼房，故又称红楼，下面是皮学网为大家带来的辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
Fellowfriendseverybodyisgood,I'mXXXtraveltourguidesXX,hereIcometowuhantoextendourwarmwelcometoallofyou,inthenexttimeI'llofferyouguideservice,Iwilltrymybesttoarrangeyourschedule,makeeveryonefeelhappyinthetourismactivities.
Then,accordingtotheschedule,wetoday'stouristhewuchanguprisingmemorialxinhairevolution.
Mentiontherevolutionthewuchanguprising,I'msureyouwon'tstrange,itshistoricalsignificanceandinternationalinfluencehasalreadybeenconsensusbybothathomeandabroad.OnOctober10,1911,hubeirevolutionariesinwuchangsuccessfullyheldanarmeduprisingagainsttheqinggovernment,fortheyear,xinhailunaryear,therevolutionhistorysaidthewuchanguprising.Thewuchanguprisingistherevolutionofaseriesofarmedstruggleafterfailingtowinforthefirsttimethegreatevent.ItpresentedanationalrevolutiontooverthrowthetwothousandyearsofChinesefeudalmonarchyandestablishedthefirstbourgeoisdemocraticrepublicinAsia,openedthepreludeofhistoricalchangesinthe20thcenturyinChina,isamilestoneinourhistoryoftheChinesenation.
Ok,nowwehavecometothewuchanguprisingmemorialhallinfrontoftheopiumwar,yousee,theredbrickandtwolayersofbuildingsistherevolutionthewuchanguprisingmemorialhall,forthewholebuildingisred,sowewuhanpeopleusedtocallitredchamber.
YouwillfindthatthememorialhallofthebuildingandthetraditionalChinesearchitecturalstyleisdifferent,itisthewesternarchitecturalstyle,isthiswhy?Italsospeakoffromthehistoricalbackgroundofconstructionofthebuilding.
Theinitialproduction,istheqinggovernmentsetupforplayingtheconstituentschemeconsultations,hubeiprovincebureauofthesite.Underthestrongdemandofthenationalbourgeoisie,thesupremerulerofqingdynasty,empressdowagercixipressurefromtheoutsideworld,alsoinordertocopewiththerevolution,madetheconstitutionalposition.Soin1906,theqinggovernmentannouncedthepreparatoryconstitutional,declaredinBeijingsetupaclientZhengYuan,provincialbureauofconsultations,asthecentralandlocalconsultationandtheinstitutions.Hubeiconsultationsbureausetupin1908,builtin1910.Architectureinthewestofthehousestyle.Redchamber,"thegovernmentofthewuchanguprising"and"revolutionofthewuchanguprisingmemorialhall"twostoneplaquesareinscribedbysoongchingling.
Below,pleasefollowmetogototakealookinside.
Inthe19thcentury,istheworld'sfastdevelopingperiodofmodernindustrialcivilization,isalsothedemiseofthefeudalsocietyofourcountry,thewesternpowerswithshellsandopiumbrokethedooroftheqinggovernment,Chinaandclosedbyaunifiedfeudalcountryreducedtoasemi-colonialandsemi-feudalcountry,witheachtosignunequaltreatiesandtheimperialistpowerscarvedup,outtothepeoplewithloftyidealsfornationalindependenceandsocialprogressadvancewaveuponwave,unremittingefforts,thewholeofChinaisabouttousherinarevolutioninthestorm.
Sohowdidtherevolutioninwuhanwillfirethefirstgun?Aboutthisorlet'shavealookatthecurrentstateofthewuhanfirst:fromtheeconomicbase,wuhanisthemostprosperous,mostnewideasatthetimeandoneoftheareasofeconomicstrength;Fromthepoliticalpointofview,whenmostoftherevolutionariesofhubeitookpartinthevariousrevolutionarygroups,earlycontactwithrevolutionaryideas,andhastheactionofthecourageandthewill.
Solet'stakealookattheexhibitionhallofwuchanguprisingofhistoricexhibition"revolution",let'sflipthroughalonghistory,tounderstandtherevolutiontothewuchanguprisingthisperiodofhistory.
Thexinhairevolution,thefuseisthewuchanguprisingmovementtoprotectrailwayinMay1911,theqinggovernmenttoborrowarailwaystatethename,willhavetorunbythelocalhan,sichuanYueHanrailwaynationalised,andbywayofmortgage,soldtoBritain,France,Germany,theUnitedStatesthefourcountries,arousedthefourprovincesofsichuan,hubei,guangdong,hunanpeople'sopposition.OnJune17,revolutionariessetupsichuanroadassociations,signedapetitionisbeingsuppressed.OnSeptember2,theqinggovernmentrushedtooversee,while,sichuanYueHanrailwayministerledpartofthehubeinewarmytosichuansuppressed,theqingforcesmovingwestward,emptiness,totheforcethatcausestheruleofhubeiprovinceundertheinfluenceofthebrothers,literatureandhavedecidedtousethefavorableopportunity,jointarmeduprising.
AfterthescheduledtimeislaunchedonOctober6,duetothesouthlakecannonteamevents,strengthensthesecurity,theqingarmyandplanshaven'tfinished,sodecidetoextendtheinsurrection.On9Octoberafternoon,sunwu,etcinhankouconcessionRussiatreasuregoodmanufacturebombs,inadvertentlycausedexplosion,sunwuwounded,hankoutotalauthorityonthesurface.Policeinhankoucomposedofthreebigsearch,thennight1:00,beaboardtheqingarmy,immediatelysenttroopstoenvelop,PengChufan,LiuFuji,YangHongshengmorethan30peoplehavebeenarrested.OnOctober10inthemorning,peng,liu,Yang,threepeoplewerekilled,wuchangcitygateclosed,theqingtocontinuethemanhuntforthecity,thesituationisverycritical.Revolutionarydecidedtocrosstherubicon,crushedanuprisinginthenight.
At8o'clockintheevening,revolutionaryXiongBingkunshotandkilledahelong,inthecampheardgunshots,responsequicklyoccupiedthesnakemountainandsoonhighground,mullingthreewaysoffensiveHuGuangpraetoriumandeighthtowncommand.Battleplayedhard,until11inthemorning,therevolutionaryforcesoccupiedthewuchangtown,condensingthebloodofcountlessrevolutionariesofnineAngleof18flagfinallyfliesontheyellowcranetower.
Intheevening,hanyang,hankousuccessivelyoccupiedbyrevolutionaries,thusthewholewuhancitywascontrolledbyrevolutionaries.
OnOctober11,1911,partoftherevolutionariesandtheuprisingtroopsgatheredinconsultationsofficebuilding,therevolutionarypartythinks,isnotonlythewuchanguprising,mustimmediatelyelectrifythenation,callingforaresponse.Theywanttohaveagreaterreputationcanrepresenttheirelectricityacrossthecountry,charismaandinfluencewillbegreater,sotheoriginalqing21compositeassociationattheheadoftheliispushingasarmychiefofhubei,andhubeimilitarygovernment.HereistheDouDuFuatthattime,themilitarygovernmentofhubeiprovince.
Hereyoucansee,acollectionofmanypreciousxinhairevolutionrelics,Ithisisaround18flag,isthewuchanguprisingin1911revolutionaryensign.Thefullnameofironeighteenflag(alsoknownasnineflag).Kyushuearthpatternsignifiesironspirit,saidpeopleawakening,jointinsideshanhaiguanpass18provincesofChinesedescent,determinedtooverthrowtheqingdynastyruledbyforce.Therevolutionintheeighteenthflagthewuchanguprising,thisgreateventplayanimportantrole,becomeabattleflagoverthrowingtheruleoftheqingdynasty.
Goodfriends,wuchangrevoltmonumentonthexinhairevolution?Igiveeverybodyintroductionhere,hopeIcangiveyoualittleimpression,theinterpretationofnotdetailedplacealsopleaseeverybodymanyburke.
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