张家界市位于湖南省西北部，地处云贵高原隆起与洞庭湖沉降区结合部，东接石门、桃源县，南邻沅陵县，北抵湖北省的鹤峰、宣恩县。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于介绍张家界的导游词英语，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
Hellofriends!HerecomesZhangjiajieForestPark.Thisisthegateofthepark.YoucanseethatthisgateisasmallgreentilegardenbuildingwithlocalTujiafolkstyleononeside,anditisequippedwithsandstonepeakontheotherside,whichskillfullycombinesthegatewithnature.OnMay28,1992,UNESCOsenttwoofficialstoinspectandacceptWulingyuan'sapplicationforworldnaturalheritage.Afterthecarpassedthroughthegateoftheparkanddroveintotheparkforahundredmeters,theyrepeatedlycalledout:"door!Door!"andaskedthedrivertoreversethecar.Whileadmiringthesimplicityofthegate,theyfrequentlypressedtheshutterofthecamera.Therefore,youarewelcometotakephotosofyourselfinfrontofthis"gateofnature".
(LaomoBay)LaomoBayisthedeparturestationofscenicspotsinZhangjiajieForestPark.Fromhere,youcanclimbYaozivillage,climbHuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage),gouptoChaotiantemple,godowntoJinbianstream,andgotoHuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage)cablewaystation.
(theroadsteleofHuangshizhai(Huangshizhai)is"notuptoHuangshizhai(Huangshizhai),butuptoZhangjiajie",whichshowsthepositionofHuangshizhai(Huangshizhai)inthesceneryofZhangjiajie.ItissaidthatZhangLiang,theMarquisoftheHanDynasty,wasdisillusionedandresigned.HefollowedChiSongziandwenttovisitZhangjiajie.Hewasbesiegedbyofficersandsoldiers.Later,hewasrescuedbymasterHuangShigongandnamedHuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage).ItisthemostbeautifulplaceinZhangjiajieandthelargestviewingplatforminZhangjiajie.AfamouspoetcommentedonHuangshivillagelikethis:"fivestepsarestrange,sevenstepsareamazing,tenstepsaway,youarestunned."Therefore,itissuggestedtoclimbHuangshivillageonfoot,andthentakethecablewaydownthemountain,ortakethecablewayupthemountainfirst,andthengodownthemountainfromthefront,otherwise,youwillreallybe"invain"toZhangjiajie.Huangshizhai(Huangshizhai)takesabout5hourstowalkupthemountain.
(firforesttrail)wearegoingonthefirforesttrail.Sinceancienttimes,thereisonlyonewaytoclimbHuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage).Theroadwetaketodaywasartificiallydugmorethantenyearsago.
Earlier,IsaidthatZhangjiajieisthefirstNationalForestParkinChina.Thistermisstillpassedfromabroad.AsearlyasJune30,1864,PresidentLincolnoftheUnitedStatesannouncedtheestablishmentofYosemitereserve.OnOctober1,1890,undertheleadershipofthefamouschairmanofnatureconservation,Mueller,PresidentBenjaminoftheUnitedStatesapprovedtheestablishmentofYosemiteasanationalpark,sotherewasanewtermof"NationalPark"intheworld.Lessthanacenturylater,morethan1200nationalparks,alsoknownasnationalforestparks,wereestablishedinmorethan100countriesintheworld.Thisisamajormeasuretoprotecttheecologicalenvironmentonwhichhumanbeingsdepend.However,China,withitsvastterritory,largepopulationandseriouslydamagedvegetation,didnotresponduntiltheendofthe1970s.Inthisyear,aforeignguestsaidtothepremieroftheStateCouncil,"doyouhaveanynationalparksinChina?"thepremiersaidartistically,"yes,it'sunderconstruction.Pleasecometoseeitinafewyears."Afterseeingofftheguests,thepersoninchargeoftheStatePlanningCommissionwasinvitedtotheprimeminister'soffice,andwasorderedtoworkwiththeMinistryofforestrytofindtheobjectofbuildingChina'sfirstNationalForestPark.Atthistime,ZhangjiajiewasdiscoveredintheWulingmountainsofWesternHunan,andthefirstNationalForestParkwasborn.Accordingtostatistics,from1982totheendof1997,morethan870forestparksofdifferentlevelsandlevelshavebeenestablishedinChina,including292nationalforestparkswithanoperatingareaof7.48millionhectares.TheestablishmentofNationalForestParkhaseffectivelycurbedtheillegalactsofdestroyingforestresources,andhasplayedanimmeasurableroleinprotectingtheecologicalenvironment.Atthesametime,itprovidesabeautifultourismandleisurescenicspotforhumanbeings.In1997,forexample,domesticforestparksattracted50milliontourists,increasingby15%-20%everyyear.Bytheendofthe20thcentury,morethan100milliontouristsvisitedtheforestparkeveryyear.Therefore,expertssaythattheestablishmentofZhangjiajieNationalForestParkhasmadeagreatcontributiontomankind,anditssignificancehasfarexceededitsownvalue.
(redgourd)thissmallstonemountainislikeagourd!Accordingtolegend,ZhangLiangfollowedchisongzitoTianmenMountainandZhangjiajie.Inthisbigrockhouse,hefoundthetraceofchisongziimmortalandgotchisongzi'sAlchemygourd.Unexpectedly,hundredsofofficersandsoldiersfollowedhim.ZhangliangcanghurriedlyledhisstudentstoHuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage).Accidentally,helosttheredgourd,andtheofficersandsoldiersrushedtograbit.Theredgourdsuddenlyflewupninedays,sentoutaauspiciouslight,slowlyturnedintoastonepeak,fellfromtheair,andputtheofficersandsoldiersunderthestonepeak.ZhangLiangsuddenlyrealized:"it'stheredpinenutfairywhorescuedme,otherwisemylifewillbeover!"
(dianjiangtai)thisisthefirstviewingplatformofdenghuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage).Accordingtohistoricalrecords:intheearlyMingDynasty,XiangDakun,afamousTujialeaderinZhangjiajie,claimedtobethesonofthekingbecausehewasnotoppressedbytheimperialcourt.Heraisedhisflaginshuiraoximenandshookthegovernmentandthepublic.ZhuYuanzhangsentgeneralsYangJingandDengYutofightagainstWangTianziwith150000troops.AccordingtothemountainsandvalleysofZhangjiajie,theyfoughtbloodybattleswithofficersandsoldiers.Finally,theywereoutnumberedanddiedinShentangBay.AfterthedeathofemperorXiang,thepeopleattachedhisstorytothemountainsandrivershereandpasseditonfromgenerationtogeneration.YouwillnoticethatinZhangjiajie,thespiritofXiangwangisalmosteverywhere.Accordingtolegend,this"commandingplatform"istheplacewheretheemperororderedhistroops.
(treasureboxofheavenlyscript)doyouthinktherectangularstoneonthetopofthepeaklookslikeabox?Pleaselookcarefullyagain.Thereisathinstonepieceontheboxintheshapeofhalfdrawnout,whichisespeciallylikethetreasureboxinmythafteritwasstolen.Accordingtofolklore,beforetheuprisingagainsttheemperor,ZhangLiangxianhada"bookofheaven".Unfortunately,hereadonlyafewpagestotheemperor,andwasstolenbytheturtlespirit,leavingonlyanemptybox."Tianshu"wasstolenand"Tianji"wasleaked,whichmeantthatitwasdoomedtobedifficultfortheemperortosucceed.Howcoulditnotmakepeoplesigh!
InthewholeWulingyuanscenicarea,similartothe"bookofheaventreasurebox"thisformoflandscapeiseverywhere.Therefore,youcanuseyourimaginationtogivethemaninterestingname.Let'ssee,doesthehighstonepeakonthefrontrightlooklikeastonetablet?It'sthebookofheavenleftbyGuijinginahurry.It'scalled"bookofheavenGaoGua"amongthethreepeaks.Doesthepeakinthemiddleofthethreepeakslooklikeagoldenrooster?It'ssaidthatwhenGuijingstolethebookofheaven,itwascatchingupwiththeGoldenRoostertoannouncethedawn,soit'scalledGoldenRoostertoannouncethedawn.
(dinghaishenneedle)nowwecanseeagreenvalleyinfrontofus.Everyrainyday,thecloudsinthevalleyturnoverandthefogsurgesliketheseawaves.Atthebottomofthevalley,thereisapeaklikeamainstaystandingfirmlyonthecloudsandthefog,soitisnameddinghaishenneedle.Anotherpeak100meterstothesouthwestislikeamonkey'shead,neckingandclenchinghisfisttopeep,likethemonkeykingwantstotakethisdinghaishenneedle.
(Nantianmen)(20metersahead)now,pleaselookdownandyoucanseeacavegate,whichisabout30metershighand4meterswide,andisformedbytwostonepeaksonbothsidesofthecorridor.Notfarfromtherightsideofthegate,apeakisabout20metershigh.Thepeakislikeahead,withafaceandaface,likeageneralholdingthegate.
(apillarintheSouthsky)nowthereisasolitarypeakinthevalleypeakforestinfrontofus,whichismorethan200metershigh,justlikeOptimusjadepillar.Theupperpartisdottedwithshrubs,themiddlepartisbare,andthelowerpartiscoveredbytrees.Thepeakisroundandmagnificent.Itisnamedafterthesouthgate.
(WangGuangmei'spoemengraving)onNovember30,1983,accompaniedbyLuoQiuyue,deputydirectoroftheprovincialpeople'sCongress,WangGuangmei,theformerwifeofLiuShaoqi,boardedZhangjiajie.ShewasthefirstcelebritytovisitZhangjiajie.Inthosedays,itwasstillasmallMaoroadjustdugoutbyhand.WangGuangmeiwasshockedbythesceneryalongtheroad,whichinevitablyrecalledmanymemoriesaboutLiuShaoqi.Thesefourpoemsarenotallatonce.Theyweresunginfourscenicspotsbeforeandafter:strangepeaksanddifferentrocks,crowningallovertheworld,greenpinesandpines.
Somesayit'sapun.One"strange"isthewholeevaluationofComradeLiuShaoqi,andtheother"beautiful"impliesanothermeaninghiddeninherheartthatisnottobesaiddirectly.Thinkaboutit.Inthemiserabledaysof"overthrowingKhrushchevofChinaandsteppingononefoot",awomanwithagroupofchildrencansurviveandmiraculouslysurvive.Isn'tthisthetrueportrayalof"CangsongQingshan"?
(HuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage))thisisHuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage)!
Huangshizhai(Huangshizhai)ismorethan1200metersabovesealevel,coveringanareaofmorethan250mu.Surroundedbyknifecutcliffs,itisthebestlargestviewingplatformoverlookingthesandstonepeakforestlandscapeandthebestplacetowatchthesunrise.Iftheweatherisfine,wecanseeTianmencaveahundredmilesaway.
(Starpickingplatform)now,let'sgouptothestarpickingplatformtopickthestars,theclouds,thepoetryandthepainting!Pleasepayattentiontoyoursafety,andbecarefulthataslipwillleadtoeternalhatred.Speakingofthestarpickingplatform,itwasintheearlydaysoftheconstructionofthepark.ComradeZhangJinfu,thenstatecounciloranddirectoroftheNationalEconomicCommission,couldn'twaittoclimbupthestoneplatformthatmorningwhentherewereseveralstarsleftinthesky.Facingthousandsofstonepeaks,hewroteapoem:"thousandsofpeaksarebeautiful,andthousandsofwoodencagesarebeautiful.Althoughit'snotheaven,it'snotliketheworld,soit'snottoomuch."Thispickingplatformiswhathecalled.
(LiuqiPavilion)pleaseguesswhich"Liuqi"refersto?Mostofthemareright.Tobeexact,theyrefertothestrangemountains,rivers,clouds,rocks,animalsandplants."Wewillstayinthemountainsandrivers,andourgenerationwillcomebackagain.""ifwewanttobepoorforthousandsofmiles,wewillgotoahigherlevel.".Standinghere,youcanseeyuanjiajie,yangjiajie,Tianzishan,chaotianguanandthreesisterspeak
(Tianchi)thispooliscalled"Tianchi".Althoughitisnotimpressive,therearemanystoriesaboutit.
Alongtimeago,ZhangLiangfollowedtheexampleofchisongziandtraveledaroundfamousmountainsandriversintheworld.Later,hecametoTianmenMountainandQingyamountainsomehow.QingyamountainisnowZhangjiajie,andhealsowenttoHuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage).Atthattime,empressLuwasveryafraidofZhangLiang'sdisappearance,sosheorderedanationwidesearch.Shewantedtoseepeoplewhenshewasaliveanddead.Afterhearingthenews,theprefectofWulingCountysent3000elitesoldierstotrackupthemountainandsurroundedtheHuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage)inasilkyway.ZhangLianghadonlyabouttendisciplesunderhim,sohestucktoitbyvirtueofnaturaldanger.Iftheofficersandmencan'tattack,theysimplydon'tattacktheencirclement.TheyplantoencircleMarchandmaytostarvethemtodeath.Thefoodonthemountainwaseatenup,andeveryonewassohungry.ZhangLiangwasveryanxious.Thatday,hedozedoffandsawanoldmanwithawhitebeardfallingleisurelyinfrontofZhangLiangfromthesky.WhenZhangLiangsawthatitwasHuangShigong,hequicklykneltdownandsaid,"I'mintrouble.Ihopemymastercanhelpme!"HuangShigongsmiledandsweptawaythedust.Thenheslowlydisappearedintotheclouds.Atthistime,someonewasrunningandshouting:"master!Master!Wearesaved!Wearesaved!"ZhangLiangwokeupandasked,"what'sthematter?What'sthematter?"thelittleapprenticepantedandsaid,"master,IfoundthreebigcarpinTianchi,eachofwhichisabout100Jin,whichisenoughforustoeatfortendays."ZhangLiangwassurprised,ponderedforamoment,andimmediatelyordered:"don'teat!DropthecarpquicklyGodownthemountain!"Thedisciplescouldn'tfigureitoutforamoment.Themasterwassohungry,didn'the?Butitwashardtodisobeytheorder,sotheyhadtoleavethedeliciousfoodonthestonewallonebyone.ThenZhangLiangtoldhimtobeatthebambootube,swordandstonetomakeitsound,andsinganddanceatthesametime.ZhangLiangsaid,"justsing:HuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage),HuangshiVillage(HuangshiVillage),whichcan'tbeopenedforthousandsofyears!"
Thenextday,theofficersandsoldierswithdrew.Itturnedoutthattheyfoundthattherewerestillahundredkilosofbigfishonthetopofthemountain,singinganddancing,whichshowedthattherewasplentyoffoodandgrassonthetop,andZhangLiangwashappywiththepeople.What'stheuseofsurroundingthem?
Later,ZhangLiangtoldhisdisciplesthatmasterHuangShigonghadrescuedus.
Sincethen,thenameof"Huangshivillage"hasbeenhandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.
(tourlinearoundthemountaintop:wuzhifeng,qianhuayuan,heizongnao)friends,everyrockpeakhereisanancientworkofart,andeveryrockpeakhidestheinfinitemysteryofnature.Inthefaceofsuchmagnificentandmajesticsceneryofsandstonepeakforest,afewyearsago,awomanwriterfromNortheastChinastoodinHuangshivillageandsighed:afterseeingthesceneryofZhangjiajie,shefeltthatshecouldreallydie.ThenshesaidthatafterseeingthesceneryofZhangjiajie,shefeltthattherewasmorereasontoliveagoodlife.Itseemscontradictory,butit'snot:thefirstoneistosaythatonceyoucanseethewonderfulscenerylikeZhangjiajie,thislifeisenough;thesecondoneistosaythatlifeissobeautifulthatyoushouldcherishitmore.Isthatright?
Thatyear,DingMang,thepoet,facedwiththefrontgardenoftheghostaxe,feltpoeticinhisheartandchanted:
"LifeislessthanZhangjiajie,howcanahundredyearsoldbecalledanoldman."
(heizongnao)pleaselookacross.It'saprimevalforest,surroundedbycliffsandcliffs,withanabsoluteheightofmorethan300metersandapeakareaofabout60mu.Theplantsaremainlyancientpines.Tujiapeoplecallitheizongnao.It'saplacethathasnotbeensetfootinformillionsofyears.Inthe1970s,anoldworkerandhispartyintheforestfarmriskedtheirlivesforawholedaywithancientclimbingtoolssuchashooks,ropesandcoppercoins.Whenitwasdark,theyfinallyclimbedtothepeak.Theysawafewthickancienttrees,humuslayermorethanonemeterthick,andthesloughofPythonhangingbetweenthebranches.Thethreepeoplethoughtthattheyhadfinallycomeup,andatleasttheywantedtogoinandfindout.Unexpectedly,thestormsuddenlymadethethreepeopleslidedownthecliff.Soon,thethreewerenotreconciled,andtheywerereadytoexplore.Itusedtobeacloudlesssunnyday,butjustafterclimbingtothestonewallofthemiddleofthemountain,suddenlytherewasthunderandlightning,windandrain.Oneofthemslippedandalmostfellintotheabyss.Fromthenon,noonedaredtoexploreheicongnao.Tothisday,itisstillamysteriousforbiddenarea.
(overpasspier,Feiyuncave)infrontofarowofsixpeakswithaheightofmorethan200meters,justlikethepiersleftafterthecollapseofthebridge.At8:30a.m.onSeptember7,1984,acolorfulhalowithadiameterofabout200metersappearedinthespacesurroundedbythestonepeak.Atthattime,fivewitnesses'wildandjoyfulfigureswereclearlyreflectedinthecenterofthehalo,andtheoddpeaksandstrangerocksaroundthemwerealsoloominginthehalo.Morethan20minuteslater,theauragraduallydisappeared.ThiskindofspectacleiscommonlyknownasBuddhalight.OnMay15,1996,therewasalsoaBuddhistspectacleinShentangBayofTianzimountain.Scientificexplanationisanopticalphenomenon.
(wulingsong)duetothelatediscoveryofWulingyuaninZhangjiajie,theoriginalandancientvegetationlandformwaswellpreserved.Hereisahugebiologicaltreasurehouse,knownasthenaturalmuseumandnaturalbotanicalgarden.BotanistsbelievethatZhangjiajieislocatedinthecenterofsubtropicalevergreenbroad-leavedforest,retainingtheoriginalstyleofPaleozoicplantcommunitiesintheYangtzeRiverBasin.Theforestcoveragerateis85%,andonly751speciesofwoodyplantsarefoundhere.Alargenumberofrareplantsintheworldarepreservedhere,suchasDavidiainvolucrataandGinkgobiloba,whicharecalled"livingfossils",aswellasBoletree,xiangguoshu,Taxuschinensis,Torreyagrandis,etc.AndWulingpineisthelargestandthemostpeculiar.YoucanseethateverystonepeakinZhangjiajieisalmostcoveredwithpinetrees."VigorousQiuQuhangingcliff,pineswayingthreethousandpeaks.".HuJia,agreatpoet,madethemostvividevaluationofWulingQifeng:"GuilinisintoxicatedbytheLijiangRiver,Emeiisthegoldencloud,HuashanMountainisclosetothesky,LushanMountainisbeautifulinthespring,notasgoodasWulingyuaninWesternHunan,thousandsofQifengarewrappedwithgreenclouds,andforestgrowsonthestone!"theforestonthestoneisWulingpine!LocalchronicleexpertChenZiwenhasapoemaboutWulingpine:"Wulingyuanhasthousandsofpeaks,andthetopisthepeakEachpinehasacluster.Bitethestone,toothrootisfree,beartheskytoshakeup,waistisdifficulttobowIfwewanttotalkaboutthecharacteristicsofWulingpine,thisisthebestpersonalizedfootnotes.
(fogseaturtle)yousee,bigself